Ukraine’s presidential and parliamentary elections remain suspended under martial law, extended through at least October 31, 2026, following the 2022 Russian invasion. The constitution and related laws bar national votes during active hostilities, extending President Zelenskyy’s term beyond its 2024 expiration while parliament operates under similar provisions. Recent developments center on U.S. pressure for elections, prompting Zelenskyy’s October 11, 2026, statement that a 60-day total ceasefire would allow preparations to proceed. Polls indicate strong domestic opposition to wartime voting, with parliamentary working groups and the Central Election Commission outlining a minimum six-month post-martial-law timeline for logistics, including voter access abroad and in occupied areas. Any shift hinges on verifiable de-escalation, security guarantees, and lifting of martial law.